Dating violence in a sample of Colombian students: relation with gender-based violence in the near context
Abstract
Background: Socializing processes taking place in a violent environment may cause a subsequent acquisition and acceptance of violent behaviors. The main aim of this research is to analyses the association between gender-based violence in the near context and the perpetration and victimization of dating violence. Method: The study sample consists of 443 students from different Colombian universities, and their mean age is 20.64 years old (SD = 3.91). The levels of aggression were measured by the modified version of the Conflict Tactics Scale (M-CTS). Results: The situations of gender-based violence in the near context are associated to perpetration and victimization of dating violence. Conclusion: The exposure to gender-based violence may influence the normalization of violence and its emergence in dating relationships. It might be necessary to take into account this association, in order to include it in prevention and awareness plans.
Downloads
References
Bonilla-Algovia, E., & Rivas-Rivero, E. (2019). Relación entre la exposición a la violencia de pareja y los malos tratos en el noviazgo. Psychologia: avances de la disciplina, 13(1), 89-99. doi: https://doi.org/10.21500/19002386.3966
Chan, K. L., Straus, M. A., Brownridge, D. A., Tiwari, A., & Leung, W. C. (2008). Prevalence of dating partner violence and suicidal ideation among male and female university students worldwide. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health, 53(6), 529-537. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmwh.2008.04.016
Foshee, V. A., Reyes, H. L. M., Chen, M. S., Ennett, S. T., Basile, K. C., DeGue, S., Vivolo-Kantor, A. M., Moracco, K. E. y Bowling, J. M. (2016). Shared Risk Factors for the Perpetration of Physical Dating Violence, Bullying, and Sexual Harassment Among Adolescents Exposed to Domestic Violence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45 (4), 672-686. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-015-0404-z.
García-Carpintero, M. A., Rodríguez-Santero, J. y Porcel-Gálvez, A. M. (2018). Diseño y validación de la escala para la detección de violencia en el noviazgo en jóvenes en la Universidad de Sevilla. Gaceta Sanitaria, 32(2), 121-128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.09.006.
García-Moreno, C., Zimmerman, C., Morris-Gehring, A., Heise, L., Amin, A., Abrahams, N., ... y Watts, C. (2015). Addressing violence against women: a call to action. The Lancet, 385(9978), 1685-1695. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61830-4
González-Ortega, I., Echeburúa, E. y de Corral, P. (2008). Variables significativas en las relaciones violentas en parejas jóvenes: una revisión. Behavioral Psychology, 16 (2), 207-225.
González, R. y Santana, J. D. (2001). La violencia en parejas jóvenes. Psicothema, 13 (1), 127-131.
Labrador, F. J., Fernández-Velasco, M. R., y Rincón, P. (2010). Características psicopatológicas de mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja. Psicothema, 22(1), 99-105.
Lichter, E. L., y McCloskey, L. A. (2004). The Effects of Childhood Exposure to Marital Violence on Adolescent Gender-Role Beliefs and Dating Violence. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 28(4), 344-357. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2004.00151.x
Lohman, B. J., Neppl, T. K., Senia, J. M. y Schofield, T. J. (2013). Understanding Adolescent and Family Influences on Intimate Partner Psychological Violence During Emerging Adulthood and Adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42(4), 500–517. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-013-9923-7.
Moral, J. y Ramos, S. (2016). Ajuste diádico, victimización y perpetración en mujeres y hombres mexicanos. PSYKHE, 25(1), 1-18. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/psykhe.25.1.845.
Muñoz-Rivas, M. J., Andreu, J. M., Graña, J. L., O’Leary, D. K. y González, M. P. (2007a). Validación de la versión modificada de la Conflicts Tactics Scale (M-CTS) en población juvenil española. Psicothema, 19 (4), 693-698.
Muñoz-Rivas, M. J., Graña, J. L., O’Leary, K. D., & González, M. P. (2007b). Aggression in adolescent dating relationships: Prevalence, justification, and health consequences. Journal of Adolescent Health, 40(4), 298-304. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2006.11.137
Naciones Unidas (2015). Transformar nuestro mundo: la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible. Recuperada de: https://undocs.org/es/A/RES/70/1.
Patró, R. y Limiñana, R. M. (2005). Víctimas de violencia familiar: Consecuencias psicológicas en hijos de mujeres maltratadas. Anales de Psicología, 21 (1), 11-17.
Pineda, J. y Otero, L. (2004). Género, violencia intrafamiliar e intervención pública en Colombia. Revista de estudios sociales, (17), 19-31.
Plazaola-Castaño, J. y Ruiz, I. (2004). Violencia contra la mujer en la pareja y consecuencias en la salud física y psíquica. Medicina Clínica, 122 (12), 461-467. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-7753(04)74273-6.
Pradas, E. y Perles, F. (2012). Resolución de conflictos de pareja en adolescentes, sexismo y dependencia emocional. Quaderns de Psicologia, 14 (1), 45-60.
Rey-Anacona, C. A. (2008). Prevalencia, factores de riesgo y problemáticas asociadas con la violencia en el noviazgo: una revisión de la literatura. Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana, 26 (2), 227-241.
Rey-Anacona, C. A., Mateus-Cubides, A. M. y Bayona-Arévalo, P. A. (2010). Malos tratos ejercidos por adolescentes durante el noviazgo: diferencias por sexo. Revista Mexicana de Psicología, 27 (2), 169-181.
Reyes, H. L. M., Foshee, V. A., Chen, M. S. y Ennett, S. T. (2017). Patterns of Dating Violence Victimization and Perpetration among Latino Youth. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 46 (8), 1727-1742. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0621-0.
Rivas, E., Bonilla, E., & Vázquez, J. J. (2018). Consequences of the exposure to abuse in the family of origin among victims of intimate partner violence in Nicaragua. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. Advance online publication. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ort0000374
Salas, L. M. (2005). Transmisión intergeneracional de la violencia intrafamiliar: evidencia para las familias colombianas. Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, 56, 285-337.
Straus, M. A. (2004). Cross-Cultural Reliability and Validity of the Revised Conflict Tactics Scales: A Study of University Student Dating Couples in 17 Nations. Cross-Cultural Research, 38(4), 407–432. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1069397104269543
Copyright (c) 2019 Interacciones
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and give the journal the right of the first publication and that they can edit it, reproduce it, distribute it, exhibit it and communicate it in the country and abroad through printed and digital media.
The digital version of the journal is registered under a Creative Commons license (Under Creative Commons License): Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Therefore, this work can be reproduced, distributed and publicly communicated in digital format, provided that the names of the authors and Interacciones.
Therefore, it is established that authors can make other independent and additional behavioural agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (eg, include it in institutional repositories or publish it in a book) as long as it is clearly indicated that the work was published for the first time in this journal.